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      华阳河蓄滞洪区砾石土料筑堤性能试验研究

      Experimental study on gravelly soil filling performance for embankments in Huayang River Flood Storage and Detention Area

      • 摘要: 为充分利用华阳河蓄滞洪区建设工程(安庆市)料场的砾石土,以解决料场黏土料源不足的问题,以汪家冲土料场砾石土为研究对象,开展室内颗粒分析、渗透试验与现场碾压试验,研究该土料颗粒级配范围及压实度、渗透系数、碾压遍数之间的关系。结果表明:该料场砾石土的压实度与渗透系数呈负相关关系,压实度越高,渗透系数越小,且压实度达到95%时,可使渗透系数不大于1×10-4 cm/s;通过剔除大粒径和提高压实度,可使砾石土的粒径含量与渗透系数指标满足规范要求。提出了相应的砾石土碾压参数,可使其达到95%的压实度,即松铺厚度30 cm、静压2遍+振动碾压4遍,或松铺厚度40 cm、静压2遍+振动碾压6遍。研究成果可为华阳河蓄滞洪区及类似堤防工程的填筑提供参考。

         

        Abstract: To fully utilize the gravelly soil from the material yard of Huayang River Flood Storage and Detention Area Construction Project (Anqing City) and address the shortage of clay material sources, this study focused on the Wangjiachong material yard′s gravelly soil.Through indoor particle size analysis, permeability tests, and on-site compaction tests, it investigated the particle size distribution range of this soil and its relationship with compaction degree, permeability coefficient, and the number of compaction passes.The test results showed a negative correlation between the compaction degree and permeability coefficient of the gravelly soil, indicated that higher compaction degrees lead to lower permeability coefficients.When the compaction degree reached 95%, the permeability coefficient could be reduced to no more than 1×10-4 cm/s.By removing large particles and improving compaction, the particle content and permeability coefficient of the gravelly soil can meet specification requirements.The corresponding compaction parameters for gravelly soil were finally proposed as a loose-laid thickness of 30 cm with 2 static passes and 4 vibratory passes, or a loose-laid thickness of 40 cm with 2 static passes and 6 vibratory passes.The research results can provide a reference for the filling of embankment projects in the Huayang River Flood Storage and Detention Area and similar projects.

         

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